Raffia

Raffia is a natural material obtained from the leaf fibres of the Raphia farinifera palm and other raffia species native to tropical Africa, especially Madagascar. Its processing history goes back to indigenous African cultures, where raffia was widely used for weaving baskets, nets, mats, and various garments. The fibres are obtained by harvesting young leaves and then soaking or mechanically stripping them to separate long, strong strands, which are subsequently combed, dried, and used for weaving or plaiting. In the textile industry, raffia is used for hats, bags, jewellery, decorative textiles, mats, and artistic applications. It is valued for its strength, flexibility, rustic appearance, and biodegradability, making it suitable for both ecological and traditional uses in fashion and accessories. Today, natural raffia is especially popular as a sustainable material in response to growing demand for eco-friendly resources.