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Merino microns 14

Merino wool comes from sheep of the Merino breed, which originates in Spain. The first Merino sheep likely arrived in Spain during the Middle Ages, probably from North Africa, where they were brought by Berber tribes. For many centuries, Spain maintained a strict monopoly on Merino sheep breeding, and exporting them was forbidden and punishable by death until the 18th century. In the 18th and 19th centuries, Merino sheep began to spread to other countries, especially South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand. Today, Australia and New Zealand are the largest producers of Merino wool in the world, although its historical origins lie in North Africa and later Spain.
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About the material

Phase Phase 1
Origin Animal
Material group
Material type fiber
Material specification
Text source https://www.worldofwool.co.uk/blogs/news/wools-of-the-uk-manx-loaghtan https://www.isobaa.com/blogs/tales-from-the-eweniverse/understanding-merino-wool-grades
Traditional / Innovative traditional
Sustainability Yes
Sustainability description biodegradable
Fiber color white
Properties - fineness 14μm
Properties - length 6–9 cm
Properties - strength
Properties - elasticity
Properties - elongation and fiber density
Other properties
Processing techniques related to this material
Processing - description
Institution to contact
Open-air museum
Museum
Literature used

Technologies

Táto fáza projektu Knižnica lokálnych textilných materiálov bola podporená Fondom na podporu umenia.
This phase of the project Library of Local Textile Materials was supported by the Slovak Arts Council.

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