Embroidery made by punching, cutting out and sewing holes according to a pre-drawn pattern. Holes of various shapes are left empty or filled with...

The weft is inserted by a jet of compressed air. Very fast, suitable for lightweight and medium-weight fabrics, with high productivity.

The fibers are twisted by air current; very fast, suitable for medium-fine yarns. Air-jet spinning (also called air spinning, jet spinning, or...

Drawn-thread work / Ažúr – an embroidery technique based on the partial removal of warp or weft threads from the fabric. The remaining threads are...

Art Protis – a unique Czechoslovak textile technique developed in the 1960s at the Wool Research Institute in Brno and patented in 1968. It combines...

(Tying, Knotting) a method of joining fibers, threads, rods and other elements by tying, tying knots. In textile production in Slovakia, the use of...

Bleaching is a technological process in which textile fibers, yarns, or finished fabrics are lightened in order to achieve a whiter appearance and...

Paličkovanie je technika, pri ktorej sa nite navinuté na drevených paličkách prepletajú podľa vzoru upevneného na podložke - vankúši (valci,...

Breaking tool / Flax and hemp brake – a tool used to separate the woody part of flax and hemp stems from the fibers. The stems were crushed on the...

Breaking was(is) a traditional processing technique used to separate the woody core from bast fibers after retting by water soaking or dew exposure...

The canvas market has evolved from ancient, utilitarian hemp/flax fabric for sails and tents into a diverse global industry spanning high-end art,...

špecializovaná garbiarska výroba zameraná na spracovania kože z jelenej alebo srnčej zveri, kôz, jahniat a teliat na irchu. Bola to jemná, tenká...

Carpet weaving commonly used textile remnants, wool yarn, hemp threads, or linen threads. In guba production, a traditional craft focused on...

Weaving in a circular or tubular loom. Used for the production of sacks, geotextiles, and mesh fabrics.

Fulling craft – a craft concerned with fulling woolen cloth in a fulling mill. In most cloth-making centers, fulling was carried out by cloth-makers...

Wooden bobbins are used in weaving to wind yarn, which is then inserted into a shuttle or another weft-insertion device. Yarn winding: The yarn...

Flax combs, also known as hackles, or heckles, were fitted with parallel steel pins for splitting and combing out the fibers of flax. Using a flax...

Combing is a technological process in the processing of textile raw materials, especially wool, cotton, linen or hemp. Its aim is to separate long,...

Twisting a withe consisted of two phases: in the first phase, the rod cracked through twisting and became fibrous, while in the second phase it was...

It is the process of separating bundles of bast technical fibres into individual elementary fibres. The purpose is to “cottonize” the material...